2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes
In contrast to the previous 2019 ESC Guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases — only focus on CVD and diabetes and - given the lack of clear evidence - leave aside the aspect of pre-diabetes. This version of the Guidelines gives recommendations on CV risk stratification as well as on screening, diagnosis, and treatment of CVD in patients with diabetes. Based on evidence from large CVOTs, the current Guidelines provide clear recommendations on how to reduce cardiovascular risk in patients with diabetes and how to treat patients with diabetes and clinical manifestations of cardio-renal disease such as atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and chronic kidney disease. Special considerations have been given to a multifactorial, interdisciplinary approach, which should involve healthcare providers from different disciplines and areas of expertise to support shared decision-making and implement a personalised treatment strategy.
Copyright permission
Guidelines and related materials are for use by individuals for personal or educational purposes. No commercial use is allowed. Re-use permission must be correctly obtained from the publisher ESC Guidelines are protected by copyright. As per opt out option under Article 4 §3 of EU Directive 2019/790, the ESC reserves all rights to license uses of ESC Guidelines to train or develop generative artificial intelligence (AI) models, large language models or other deep learning or machine learning models. Any use of ESC Guidelines in software tools, generative AI models, computational models, or algorithms in which ESC Guideline content is included, cited, or transformed in any way requires a formal license agreement.
ESC Chat - Your Guidelines Companion
ESC Chat provides instant and personalised answers to clinical queries, based exclusively on current ESC Clinical Practice Guidelines.
Tools
Slide Set
Educational material.
ESC Pocket Guidelines Mobile App
Convenient resources available directly on your mobile device.
Patient versions of ESC Guidelines
ESC Patient Guidelines translate expert clinical recommendations into clear, everyday language.
Task Force members
Professor Dirk Mueller-Wieland