Rhythm control in atrial fibrillation: Antiarrhythmic drugs versus catheter ablation

Focus on

Aims:

Participants should be able to discuss with their patients the available options for rhythm control of atrial fibrillation, including the benefits and any potential complications.

Learning Objectives:

1. Describe appropriate indications for acute and long-term rhythm control approaches to atrial fibrillation
2. Awareness of different anti-arrhythmic drugs, each suitable for different patient populations with specific precautions for use
3. Develop an understanding of the role of catheter ablation in AF, including long-term outcomes
4. Options available after failure of the chosen rhythm control strategy

ESC Clinical Practice Guidelines on Atrial Fibrillation 2016

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