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Welcome to the European Society of Cardiology. Our mission: to reduce the burden of cardiovascular disease in Europe
 

Management of Arterial Hypertension

Pocket Guidelines

Hypertension pocket guidelines

Publication Date: 2007

Chairpersons: Giuseppe Mancia, Guy De Backer

Table of Contents

  • Definition and classification of hypertension
  • Total cardiovascular (CV) risk
  • Stratification of total CV risk
  • Clinical variables that should be used to stratify total CV risk
  • Diagnostic evaluation
  • Blood pressure measurement
  • Ambulatory and home blood pressure measurements
  • Diagnostic evaluation: medical history and physical examination
  • Laboratory investigations
  • Searching for subclinical organ damage
  • Evidence of the benefit of antihypertensive treatment
  • Initiation of blood pressure lowering therapy
  • Goals of treatment
  • Lifestyle changes
  • Choice of antihypertensive drugs
  • Conditions favouring the use of some antihypertensive drugs versus others
  • Contra-indications for certain antihypertensive drugs
  • Monotherapy versus combination therapy
  • Possible combinations between some classes of antihypertensive drugs
  • Antihypertensive treatment in special groups
       - In the elderly
       - In patients with diabetes
       - In patients with renal dysfunction
       - In patients with cerebrovascular disease
       - In patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure
       - In patients with atrial fibrillation
  • Hypertension in women
  • The metabolic syndrome
  • Resistant hypertension
  • Hypertensive emergencies
  • Treatment in associated risk factors
  • Patients’ follow-up
  • How to improve compliance with blood pressure lowering therapy