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Welcome to the European Society of Cardiology. Our mission: to reduce the burden of cardiovascular disease in Europe
 

Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease 

Date: 02 Sep 2007
The new guidelines give management recommendations based on all the relevant evidence on valvular heart disease (VHD) available to date. The European Heart Survey on VHD has revealed the real situation in Europe, with VHD becoming more common in cardiac departments due to epidemiological changes that include increased immigration, a growing number of elderly, a decline in rheumatic fever and an increase in degenerative aetiologies.

Guidelines on VHD: Cover

These guidelines include clinical data, diagnostic procedures and therapeutic approaches. Echocardiography has become the initial diagnostic technique for multiple aspects of the disease and the subsequent approach to treatment.

In therapeutic terms, valvular surgical replacement is still the most frequent intervention

Medical treatment of VHD has not demonstrated any effect on mortality or progression of the disease. In therapeutic terms, valvular surgical replacement is still the most frequent intervention; however, conservative techniques are the choice whenever feasible. It is recommended to practice valve-sparing techniques; good results have been obtained approaching the mitral valve, focus is moving to the aorta, and new percutaneous techniques are being developed.

Guidelines: a useful tool

VHD remains a common disease in Europe and cardiologists must diagnose, manage and choose the best therapy. The new guidelines on VHD are well written and are an interesting review of the current situation, as well as a useful tool to diagnose and manage such patients.

  • The ESC Guidelines on the Management of VHD are available here...
  • Please visit our Guidelines section for more information.

Authors: Dr José Luis Zamorano



 
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